Polar vortex in May? Looks like it. You may want to hold off planting those tender annuals.

Garden centers have been buzzing with activity this spring and flowers and  tender vegetables are flying off the shelves and into the ground. We are past the “official” last frost date in Cincinnati, right? Time to plant tomatoes, peppers, and impatiens, right?

Well, not so fast. Mother nature didn’t get the memo that the climate is warming and doesn’t recognize the warmer USDA hardiness zones and last frost dates. I have been saying all along that warming everything up was  unwise. We may see why this year.

You know that polar vortex which was absent from the US and tucked away in the arctic this winter? Well, it appears set to make a rare and unusual May appearance. Widespread frosts and some freezes will come down into the Great Lakes and New England and may even visit the Ohio and Tennessee valleys over the next couple weeks. Temperatures will fall well below normal all the way down to the gulf coast. There may even be some May snow in the Great Lakes and New England.

So, if you have been waiting to plant your tender plants, I would wait some more. If you have them in the ground, good luck. You heard it here first. The cold train is already pulling into the station with the coldest air expected this weekend. Temperatures will only slowly moderate after that (Revised last paragraph on 5.5.20200).

Soil Moisture Condition Monitoring Weekly Report: Near Normal

United States Drought Monitor

Station Number: OH-HM-24
Station Name: Cheviot 3.4 W
Report Date: 5/2/2020
Submitted: 5/02/2020 6:35 AM
Scale Bar: Near Normal
Description:

1.21 inches of rain in the past week. Grass is lush. Conditions are normal for this time of year.

Categories:
General Awareness
Agriculture
Plants & Wildlife

Updated observed freeze damage in the Cincinnati area by species from mid-April 2020 freeze to 23.7 F. More cold possible in the Ohio Valley and can’t rule out more frost. April 29, 2020

This report is specifically for the Arbor Doctor’s location 3.4 miles west of Cheviot, OH, in the western suburbs of Cincinnati in southwest Ohio. This location is also an official cooperative observation site for the National Weather Service listed as Cheviot 3W.

What is the Condition Monitoring Report? See these links for more information:

Explanation of scale bar>>>

Search condition monitoring reports for the entire US>>>  

CoCoRaHS Condition Monitoring Report Map>>> 

Please remember to water…correctly!

Water once per week, one inch per week, under the entire branch spread, in the absence of rain, May through November. Either rainfall or your watering should equal the one inch per week. Put out a sprinkler and a straight sided soup can or rain gauge and measure one inch per week.

11-inch capacity rain gauge  

Taylor rain gauge   

Watering: How and when>>>

Watering Trees and Shrubs>>>

 

Soil Moisture Index:

Meteorological Versus Astronomical Seasons. Spring is here!

Spring: March 1-May 31; Summer: June 1-August 31; Fall: September 1-November 30; Winter: December 1-February 28 (29)

You may have noticed that Arbor Doctor, meteorologists and climatologists define seasons differently from “regular” or astronomical spring, summer, fall, and winter. So, why do  meteorological and astronomical seasons begin and end at different times? Read more here>>>

Nearly half the country has had its coldest day by the first day of calendar winter. That is why meteorological winter makes the most sense.

 Spring leaf out (click on map to enlarge):

Comparison of 2020 spring leaf out to average from 1981-2010

Spring bloom index (Click on map to enlarge):

Comparison of 2020 spring bloom to average from 1981-2010

April 2020. A cool month with the worst spring freeze in years and a major outbreak of weak tornadoes.